List of English-speaking countries

The complete list of the 59 countries where English is an official language, sorted by continent and by Commonwealth membership.

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List of English-speaking countries
59English-speaking countries
23territories and dependencies
47Commonwealth members
5continents
South Africa Africa Pretoria English + 11 official languages Yes
Antigua and Barbuda America Saint John’s English Yes
Australia Oceania Canberra English Yes
Australia (Christmas Island) Asia Flying Fish Cove English Australian external territory
Australia (Cocos Islands) Asia West Island English Australian external territory
Bahamas America Nassau English Yes
Barbados America Bridgetown English Yes
Belize America Belmopan English Yes
Botswana Africa Gaborone Tswana and English Yes
Brunei Asia Bandar Seri Begawan Malay and English Yes
Cameroon Africa Yaoundé French and English Yes
Canada America Ottawa English and French Yes
China (Hong Kong) Asia Hong Kong Chinese and English Special Administrative Region
Dominica America Roseau English Yes
Eswatini Africa Mbabane Swati and English Yes
Federated States of Micronesia Oceania Palikir English No
United States America Washington D.C. English No
United States (Northern Mariana Islands) Oceania Saipan English, Chamorro and Carolinian Unincorporated territory of the United States
United States (U.S. Virgin Islands) America Charlotte Amalie English Unincorporated territory of the United States
United States (Guam) Oceania Hagåtña English and Chamorro Unincorporated territory of the United States
United States (Puerto Rico) America San Juan Spanish and English Unincorporated territory of the United States
United States (American Samoa) Oceania Fagatogo Samoan and English Unincorporated territory of the United States
Fiji Oceania Suva English, Fijian and Fiji Hindi Yes
Gambia Africa Banjul English Yes
Ghana Africa Accra English Yes
Grenada America Saint George’s English Yes
Guyana America Georgetown English Yes
Cook Islands Oceania Avarua English and Cook Islands Māori No
Marshall Islands Oceania Delap-Uliga-Darrit Marshallese and English No
Solomon Islands Oceania Honiara English Yes
India Asia New Delhi Hindi and English Yes
Ireland Europe Dublin Irish (Gaelic) and English No
Jamaica America Kingston English Yes
Kenya Africa Nairobi Swahili and English Yes
Kiribati Oceania South Tarawa Gilbertese and English Yes
Lesotho Africa Maseru Southern Sotho and English Yes
Liberia Africa Monrovia English No
Malawi Africa Lilongwe English and Chewa Yes
Malta Europe Valletta Maltese and English Yes
Mauritius Africa Port Louis English and French Yes
Namibia Africa Windhoek English + 8 official languages Yes
Nigeria Africa Abuja English Yes
Niue Oceania Alofi English and Niuean No
New Zealand Oceania Wellington English and Māori Yes
Uganda Africa Kampala English and Swahili Yes
Pakistan Asia Islamabad Urdu and English Yes
Palau Oceania Ngerulmud Palauan and English No
Netherlands (Curaçao) America Willemstad Papiamento, Dutch and English Constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Netherlands (Sint Maarten) America Philipsburg Dutch and English Constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Papua New Guinea Oceania Port Moresby English, Tok Pisin and Hiri Motu Yes
Philippines Asia Manila Filipino and English No
United Kingdom Europe London English Yes
United Kingdom (Anguilla) America The Valley English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Jersey) Europe Saint Helier English, French and Jèrriais British Crown Dependency
United Kingdom (Bermuda) America Hamilton English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Gibraltar) Europe Gibraltar English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Guernsey) Europe Saint Peter Port English British Crown Dependency
United Kingdom (Cayman Islands) America George Town English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Isle of Man) Europe Douglas English and Manx British Crown Dependency
United Kingdom (Falkland Islands) America Stanley English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Pitcairn Islands) Oceania Adamstown English and Pitkern British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Turks and Caicos Islands) America Cockburn Town English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (British Virgin Islands) America Road Town English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Montserrat) America Brades (Plymouth, the official capital, has been abandoned since 1997) English British Overseas Territory
United Kingdom (Saint Helena) Africa Jamestown English British Overseas Territory
Rwanda Africa Kigali Kinyarwanda, French, English and Swahili Yes
Saint Kitts and Nevis America Basseterre English Yes
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines America Kingstown English Yes
Saint Lucia America Castries English Yes
Samoa Oceania Apia Samoan and English Yes
Seychelles Africa Victoria Creole, English and French Yes
Sierra Leone Africa Freetown English Yes
Singapore Asia Singapore English + 6 official languages Yes
Sudan Africa Khartoum Arabic and English No
South Sudan Africa Juba English No
Tanzania Africa Dodoma Swahili and English Yes
Tonga Oceania Nukuʻalofa Tongan and English Yes
Trinidad and Tobago America Port of Spain English Yes
Tuvalu Oceania Funafuti Tuvaluan and English Yes
Vanuatu Oceania Port Vila Bislama, French and English Yes
Zambia Africa Lusaka English Yes
Zimbabwe Africa Harare English + 15 official languages No

How many English-speaking countries are there?

There are currently 59 countries with English as an official language, or as one of their official languages. The United Kingdom also has 10 overseas territories (Anguilla, Bermuda, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, the Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena and the Turks and Caicos Islands) and 3 British Crown Dependencies (the Isle of Man, Jersey and Guernsey) where English is also the official language.

English is likewise an official language in 2 constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Curaçao and Sint Maarten), 2 Australian external territories (Christmas Island and the Cocos Islands) and 5 unincorporated territories of the United States (Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico and American Samoa).

What is the Commonwealth?

The Commonwealth is an intergovernmental organisation made up of 56 member states, former territories (colonies) of the British Empire. King Charles III has been its symbol and its Head since September 2022. Member states are bound together by the Commonwealth Charter, which upholds the principles of democracy, respect for human rights and the rule of law. They also share a common history with the British Empire, and therefore with the English language.

Of the 56 member states of the Commonwealth, nine do not have English as an official language: Mozambique, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, the Maldives, Cyprus, Nauru, Gabon and Togo. English nonetheless remains one of the main second languages in those countries.